Dealing with USB implemented serial ports can be a bit confusing, as the port's name contains it's place in the USB 'tree' as well as the device's name (and this name is different in OSX and OS9). The order of the port list can also vary (at least in OS9, I haven't checked in OSX) depending on whether a device is present at system boot or is added later. There is an 'Open C' demo application at <http://www.stazsoftware.com/fb_pak/more.html> that addresses some of these issues - this demo translates the serial port's full name into a standardized human readable name, and then builds a menu from these names. If you desire a port to be opened automatically at program start, there are 2 methods that I am familiar with: 1. Store the port's full name in a preferences file, and then use this name to open the port on startup. This approach has 2 drawbacks: 1) It requires that the user identifies the port the 1st time the program is run, and 2) if the USB tree is changed the port's real name no longer matches. Virtual PC seems to use this approach, and it can get confused at times. 2. Translate the ports name to standardized human readable name (as in the example), and then use these 2 functions to open the port you want (in whatever pecking order) at program start - LOCAL:DIM port%, p% LOCAL FN Find_Port%(Name$) ' Find the port with this name -> if it is there LET port% = 0 FOR p% = 1 to gFBSerialPortCount% ' search all the available ports IF Name$==gSerialName$(p%) THEN LET port% = p%: EXIT FOR ' a match found NEXT p% END FN = port% LOCAL:DIM TargetPort% LOCAL FN Init_Serial_Port FN FBInitSerialPorts ' Get the basic information FN Set_Port_Names ' Into gSerialName$(P%), in Standard format. LET TargetPort% = 0 IF TargetPort%==0 THEN LET TargetPort% = FN Find_Port%("Keyspan USA28X Port") IF TargetPort%==0 THEN LET TargetPort% = FN Find_Port%("Keyspan USA19W Port") IF TargetPort% THEN FN Open_Comm_Port(TargetPort%) END FN This 2nd approach has worked well for me, but it cannot distinguish between multiples of the same type of USB adapter. Hope this helps, Walter -- =========================================== Walter Lenk Cambridge Ma 617-547-7781 ===========================================